Behind The Sound And Scene
Memphis Commercial Appeal Sunday, Feb. 20, 1983
By Terry Keeter
Leo Roger John Joseph LeBlanc – with some 200 albums behind him,
a Carnegie Hall appearance to his credit and musical experience with
a list of bands longer than his name—always plays second fiddle.
Oh, LeBlanc really doesn’t play fiddle at all. And it’s
not that he isn’t good at what he does. By his own reluctant admission,
he is one of the top musicians in his field. But that field is very
short and, in the past, has been extremely narrow.
While his expertise has landed him on albums featuring entertainers
ranging from Coon Elder and Jerry Jeff Walker to Liza Minelli and Melissa
Manchester, his choice of instruments has insured that he will always
be in the background.
LeBlanc plays steel guitar and his 30 years of experience, beginning
when he was 13 years old, covers most of the lifetime of the instrument
itself.
More specifically, he plays the pedal steel guitar, which became popular
several years after LeBlanc plugged in his first steel.
And the bitter truth for a steel player is that, unless the band is
playing “Hawaiian Wedding Song” or a couple of tunes from
the islands, the steel isn’t likely to be the featured instrument.
Playing steel guitar is certainly not a way to hit the spotlight.
The
closest LeBlanc ever came to any national recognition was in a 1977
Time Magazine music review of Jerry Jeff Walker.
“Midway through Walker’s set the pedal steel guitar player
takes over with a whining rendition of ‘Dixie,’ ‘The
Battle Hymn of the Republic’ and ‘America the Beautiful,’”
Time wrote. “The crowd of 1,500 cheers, hoisting half-empty Lone
Star beers toward the stage.”
There is no name in the review for the “pedal steel player,”
and no real comment on LeBlanc’s talents – just the report
of a toast with what LeBlanc labels a “pretty terrible beer.”
But he likes it that way.
“I want people to notice my music, but not to promote me,”
says LeBlanc.
“I’d do that Dixie medley by myself. Jerry Jeff and all
the rest would even leave the stage and I was up there by myself.
“But I wasn’t scared—didn’t get stage fright
or anything. I just played and it was very easy. I wasn’t really
aware of me and I don’t think I made other people aware of me.
“They were aware of my music and I wanted them to be aware of
it but if someone had started noticing me as a person up there I wouldn’t
have liked it. And it would have probably scared me to death.
“I don’t mind obscurity—only musically,” says
LeBlanc, who adds that he considers himself one of the steel guitar
pioneers.
“The steel guitar is just beginning, and there’s not a lot
of musical experience to draw from. But sometimes that gives you a lot
of freedom. I will always be looking for ways to expand it.
“I think I have a responsibility to the steel guitar—to
take it places where it has not been before.”
Among those places is Carnegie Hall, where LeBlanc played steel with
John Prine.
“That was one of my goals, and a real milestone in my life. It
was all I expected it to be. The sound was just wonderful.”
LeBlanc says he didn’t enter the music world with thoughts of
becoming a leader. And, he says, the front end of a stage can change
musicians into something else.
“I admire people who are able to get out there and stick their
necks out. But one thing that often happens is once people focus on
you, they don’t listen to your music. You become a personality
and not a musician.
“They don’t all change—like Chet Atkins, he always
keeps the focus on the music. But people seem to always want to make
them role models.
“I want people to listen to my music, but I wouldn’t want
them to look at me as a role model.”
LeBlanc’s “role,” however, has included almost 25
years of marriage to his high school sweetheart, during which time he
used his musical talents to send her through college and raise six children
in a family that is closely tied to St. Patrick’s Catholic Church.
He does charity work, doesn’t smoke, drinks only moderately, curses
carefully, has never been “into drugs” and strongly feels
that “God does look out for artists and musicians.”
“But being a role model would be terrible. I’m more personal
than that. I want people to be their own people. I’d feel terrible
if I thought people were doing things because I did them.”
Among the other things LeBlanc did was play the pedal steel guitar
on albums by John Prine, Mac Davis, Carole King, the Osmond Brothers,
Bill Medley, Red Simpson, Aretha Franklin, Gary Stewart, Jose Feliciano,
Edwin Hubbard, Merle Haggard, T. G. Sheppard, Ace Cannon, Denise LaSalle,
Tony Joe White, Danny O’Keefe, the Rhodes Family, Gary Paxton,
Clarence Carter and Sid Selvidge.
He was also on singles with a number of these entertainers and other
here, in Hollywood and in Muscle Shoals, Ala., including sessions with
Wayne Newton.
LeBlanc spent three years traveling with Jerry Jeff Walker and two years
with John Prine.
In addition, he has played with Jericho, Larry Raspberry, the Gentrys,
Jerry Lee Lewis, Charlie Rich, Paul Craft, the Settlers, We Two, Ace
Cannon and Lou Roberts and the Vapors Orchestra.
He also found time to organize his own band – the ’57 Reunion
– which played engagements in Memphis and West Tennessee.
LeBlanc, the son of French Canadian parents, was born in Waltham, Mass.,
a Boston suburb, and graduated from high school there.
Not only was he a Frenchman in the land of the Irish, he learned to
love country music in an area known for a somewhat prudish, cosmopolitan
outlook.
And if anyone ever got into a field because of a “hankering,”
Leo LeBlanc might be the classic example.
LeBlanc says he and some of his friends listened to the radio for songs
by Hank Williams, Hank Locklin and Hank Thompson.
“I guess we just liked all the Hanks. We really loved bluegrass
and country music up there. It was real big,” say LeBlanc.
So, when Hank Locklin came to town, he and his friends were there to
listen, and to see.
“He had two steel guitar players with him, and one of the steel
guitars had pedals. That was the first pedal steel guitar I had ever
seen. That was the beginning of the pedal.”
LeBlanc and his wife, ‘Ginny’ were married after graduating
from high school, and he spent a year at Berklee School of music, a
jazz school in Boston.
He worked for a short time as a “mattress stuffer,” but
that would be the last job he would have that did not involve his steel
guitar.
From Boston, LeBlanc took his steel to Bakersfield, Calif., and found
work as a studio musician and playing clubs in the area.
But 12 years ago he decided that Memphis was the place he really wanted
to be.
“The reason I came here is I wanted to play soul music,”
LeBlanc says. “The Memphis sound – they can’t really
put labels on it.
“People play with feeling here, much more than with their heads.
In New York it’s the other way around.
“And Memphis is respected everywhere I go – New York, Nashville,
California, everywhere – because they know there’s something
special here. I don’t think they know what, either,” says
LeBlanc.
“Personally, I think Memphis music is so independent they can’t
get a fixed thing to promote called the Memphis sound. Look at Charlie
Rich, Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis – all from here and yet not
anything alike.
“This is a great artistic environment, because nobody says, ‘You
must do it this way.’ And the audiences are great here. Now, they
don’t come out in droves, but they do support you and they let
you know they support you, so you feel like you can go from here and
take on the world.”
Recently, however, that support has been too much emotional and not
enough financial. So LeBlanc spent eight months in New York, working
as a musician and planning to move his family north if the opportunity
appeared to be there.
It didn’t.
During his New York stay, he found only a smattering of studio work
and the only major production was an album with Melissa Manchester.
“I could have worked with six or seven bands – but all at
the same time,” says LeBlanc, adding that jobs were plentiful
Fridays and Saturdays but that a lot of musicians were walking the streets
during the week.
“I was playing at the Lone Star Café, one of the showcase
clubs,” says LeBlanc, “but two nights a week just isn’t
enough to make it.”
He returned to Memphis late last year and has been playing with Coon
Elder, but has found things haven’t improved around here. Now
he’s looking at Nashville.
“But I hate to go up there, kinda, because the music will be so
boring,” LeBlanc says. “They just keep pumping out that
Nashville sound.
“I’ve spent my life trying to expand the steel guitar music
and then I’ll have to bring it all back in. It’ll be a challenge
in itself, just to be that narrow.
“But T. G. Sheppard is from here and he’s done real well
in Nashville, and I think it’s stretched it out a bit. And I think
Nashville may be becoming more receptive toward the Memphis attitude,
because they’re trying to keep up with New York too.
“I’ve never seen it so bad for musicians as it is this time
and I’ve been playing 30 years,” LeBlanc says, adding that
his wife is teaching school for the first time this year – her
first job since they were married other than raising a family and doing
volunteer church work.
“The record business is really down. I think if you took a poll,
you’d find 30 to 40 percent unemployment in the recording industry.
There’s a lot of pirating. Some of the radio stations are a lot
to blame for playing whole albums…and blatantly telling listeners
ahead of time to tape them.
“People aren’t going to clubs and places to hear bands like
they used to. The economy is bad, but it’s not just the economy.
There’s cable television, with all the movies, and those home
video games.
“People invest all that money in video games, so they’re
going to stay in and play them. I think everybody wants to escape once
in a while, but I’m not sure this is the way to do it.
“No, I don’t like video games and, well, no I’m not
very good at them either. I think there should be some studies to see
if they don’t pollute the mind. You know the whole idea is to
eat something up or kill something.”
LeBlanc stops for a short time, then decides that the video game experience
might be closely compared with those entertainers who want the attention
and applause to focus on them personally rather than on the music.
“I think it builds your ego, but not your heart.”
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